All About the Japanese Word Sate

The Japanese word, sate, or in Japanese characters, 㠁•ã  ¦Ã‚  means now, so, well and well then depending on the context.  Sate can be used as a conjunction or interjection. Example Sentence An example of sate in a sentence would be Sate,  doushiyou. In Japanese letters, or kanji, the phrase would be written as: 㠁•ã  ¦Ã£  ©Ã£ â€ Ã£ â€"よ㠁†ã€‚ This sentence translates as: What shall I do now? Other Uses The website Self Taught Japanese says there are also some alternative uses for sate. The phrase â€Å"㠁•ã  ¦Ã¢â‚¬  (sate) and equivalent â€Å"㠁•ã  ¦Ã£  £Ã£  ¨Ã¢â‚¬  (satetto) have a similar meaning to â€Å"㠁•ã â€šÃ¢â‚¬  (here we go). While  they can be used to get the attention of another person 㠁•ã  ¦Ã£â‚¬ Ã£â€šâ€žÃ£  £Ã£  ¦Ã£  ¿Ã£â€šË†Ã£  £Ã£ â€¹ (Well, lets try it), I more often hear this pair used when talking to oneself.

Working Memory Is A Cognitive System That Maintains And...

Working memory is a cognitive system that maintains and manipulates task-relevant information for a short period of time. (Cowan, J. 1999) Memory plays a crucial role in everyday life. It enables one to effectively perform complex tasks such as the ability to reason and solve new problems independently on a daily basis. Working memory is limited in capacity and sensitive to interruptions. â€Å"Without memory, our awareness would be confined to an external present and our lives would be virtually devoid of meaning.† (Schacter,D..L and Scarry,E 2001) Impairments in working memory are often apparent in individuals with ADHD, acquired brain injury, depression and several other conditions. It is important that researchers grasp an in-depth understanding of what working memory is and how it works in order to develop interventions and ways to improve working memory. Recent research has revealed that working memory can be enhanced through Cogmed Working Memory Training. (Sà ¶derqvis t,S. and Nutley, S. 2015) This essay will focus predominantly on Baddeley’s working memory model. It will outline the constituents of the model, drawing upon evidence for and against the model. Atkinsons and Shiffrin’s multistore model of memory will be briefly mentioned. However, it is apparent that this model lacked detail and is outdated. Atkinson and Shriffin (1968) established a model known as the multi-store model. The model depicts that memory can be interpreted as a sequence of steps, wherebyShow MoreRelatedModule Information Processing Theory of Learning2021 Words   |  9 PagesModule Information Processing Theory of Learning INTRODUCTION The information processing theory approach to the study of cognitive development evolved out of the American experimental tradition in psychology. Information processing theorists proposed that like the computer, the human mind is a system that processes information through the application of logical rules and strategies. Like the computer, the mind has a limited capacity for the amount and nature of the information it can process ObjectivesRead MoreCan Schizophrenia Patients Be A Normal?1730 Words   |  7 Pagesas abnormal social behaviours; and cognitive difficulties, such as poorer attention and working memory. These manifestations clearly make it a challenge for schizophrenics to live a normal life and earn a living for themselves (National Institute of Mental Health, n.d.). According to Wilk et al. (2005), cognitive impairment is thought to be a central feature of schizophrenia. It spans across a number of separate cognitive domains, such as attention, working memory, executive functions and verbal fluencyRead MoreThe Theory Of Rational Systems1342 Words   |  6 PagesScott s Perspective of Organization s as Rational Systems in the perspective of Weber, Simon and Taylor. In the perspective of rational systems as defined by Scott- organizations are defined as â€Å"instruments designed to attain specific goals†. Scott focuses on the action of functional rationality that refers to the implementation of a series of actions to attain specific goals with maximum possible efficiency. Scott s draws his basic definition of rationality by encompassing the results, researchRead MoreAttention Defecit Hyperactivity Disorder2565 Words   |  10 PagesDisorder (ADHD) a neurobehavioral and cognitive disorder that is characterized by inattentive, impulsive and hyperactivity symptoms (Ko et al., 2013). It is a highly prevalent disorder among child and adolescent populations although approximately 15% of patients have been found to meet full symptom criteria into adulthood (Hoogman et al., 2013). ADHD has been related to various cognitive deficits in major areas of executive functioning such as planning, working memory decision making, goals setting, emotio nalRead Moreworking memory18399 Words   |  74 PagesPAGES CHAPTER Working Memory 6 Le arn i ng O b j ec t i ves 1. Using Working Memory 1.1. A Computer Metaphor 1.2. Implications of the Nature of Working Memory 2. From Primary Memory to Working Memory: A Brief History 2.1. William James: Primary Memory, Secondary Memory, and Consciousness 2.2. Early Studies: The Characteristics of Short-Term Memory 2.2.1. Brevity of Duration 2.2.2. Ready Accessibility 2.3. The Atkinson-Shiffrin Model: The Relationship of Short-Term and LongTerm Memory 2.4. The Baddeley-HitchRead MoreThe Digital Assistant, Or Pda2247 Words   |  9 Pagesincluding features like a calendar and tasks list. Today, the PDA has fallen into disuse, replaced by its more popular and powerful successor: the smart phone. Voice recognition technology is giving rebirth to the spirit of the PDA in the form of new intelligent digital systems designed to help you manage your affairs. These reborn personal assistants are gaining popularity in both consumer and business markets due to their ability to streamline commonplace tasks. As new technologies are discoveredRead MoreA Capacity Theory of Comprehension: Individual Differences in Working Memory17146 Words   |  69 PagesCapacity Theory of Comprehension: Individual Differences in Working Memory Marcel Adam Just and Patricia A. Carpenter Carnegie Mellon University A theory of the way working memory capacity constrains comprehension is proposed. The theory proposes that both processing and storage are mediated by activation and that the total amount of activation available in working memory varies among individuals. Individual differences in working memory capacity for language can account for qualitative and quantitativeRead MoreCan Preference for Background Music Mediate the Irrelevant Sound Effect?6367 Words   |  26 PagesApplied Cognitive Psychology, Appl. Cognit. Psychol. 25: 625–631 (2011) Published online 21 July 2010 in Wiley Online Library (wileyonlinelibrary.com) DOI: 10.1002/acp.1731 Can Preference for Background Music Mediate the Irrelevant Sound Effect? NICK PERHAM* and JOANNE VIZARD School of Psychology, University of Wales Institute Cardiff, Cardiff, UK Summary: Research suggests that listening to background music prior to task performance increases cognitive processes, such as attention and memoryRead MoreGucci Mane: a Thug Life7811 Words   |  32 Pageswhich involves active control over the cognitive processes engaged in learning. Activities such as planning how to approach a given learning task, monitoring comprehension, and evaluating progress toward the completion of a task are metacognitive in nature. Because metacognition plays a critical role in successful learning, it is important to study metacognitive activity and development to determine how students can be taught to better apply their cognitive resources through metacognitive controlRead MoreDevelopmental Psychology14082 Words   |  57 PagesQUESTION 1: THEORISTS HAVE A CERTAIN POINT OF VIEW ON THE BASIC ISSUES UNDERLYING CHILD DEVELOPMENT. DETERMINE, DISCUSS AND EVALUATE THE POINT OF VIEW OF VYGOTSKY’S SOCIOCULTURAL THEORY AND THE INFORMATION PROCESSING APPROACH WITH REGARD TO THE ISSUES UNDERLYING CHILD DEVELOPMENT * THE COURSE OF DEVELOPMENT (CONTINUOUS OR DISCONTINUOUS) * THE COURSE OF DEVELOPMENT: ONE OR MANY * FACTORS THAT DETERMINE DEVELOPMENT (NATURE/NURTURE) Introduction Child development has many theories with different

The Boy at the Window Free Essays

The Boy at the Window is a poignant poem written by Richard Wilber. According to a statement made by Wilber, it was inspired by his five year old son being concerned about the possible danger his newly completed snowman was in due to a pending storm. Poetry is often recognized for its ability to evoke strong feelings in the reader and the beautifully innocent nature of Boy at the Window exemplifies this magnificently with skillful use of personification and beautiful use of metaphors. We will write a custom essay sample on The Boy at the Window or any similar topic only for you Order Now The story starts with painting a bleak and very serious over tone, seemingly from the overly dramatic perspective of a young boy as told by an omniscient outside perspective. The dire aspect of the snowman’s situation being a wholly terrifying experience to him, as seen in lines three and four of the first stanza, â€Å"The small boy weeps to hear the wind prepare/ A night of gnashings and enormous moan. † It is apparent that, to this boy, this is a huge menacing storm blowing in and threatening his snowman. It is further defined in the use of personification to describe the prediction of the storms violence, gnashing and moaning, both human qualities with tendencies of use in both pain and anger. Gnashing specifically paints an intense image of something being grinded between two forces until destroyed is extremely impacting. The line following in the poem is a description of the snowman’s facial aspects as seen by this young man, showing a desperation and betrayal as compared to the biblical story of a God- forsaken Adam looking into Eden for the last time. It adds a touching depth to the fear that this young man is in grips of and it is representative of the emotional transfer to the snowman in a young boys mind. The second stanza is written from the snowman’s perspective, which as a statement in its self shows personification. I find that the fact that the snowman experiences feelings in a very heartfelt way, showing a warmth of humanity and empathy. These traits come into a clear light in the 13 and 14th lines of the poem: He melts enough to drop from one soft eye/a trickle of the purest rain, a tear. This shows the depth of humanity portrayed in the snow man and the tasteful use of it within the story. The writing in the poem is elegant and beautiful, using a rhyme scheme and the occasional assonance to keep the flow while not maintaining a strict adherence to a set pattern, throughout the poem there are moments of striking imagery and powerful emotionally gripping perspectives which adds to the innocence of the child’s perspective and the humanity shown in the snowman; it is, in short, great writing. Great poetry is able to evoke strong feelings in the reader, making them think beyond the words on a page and take the images painted with the writers craft into their imagination and heart. The book says, â€Å"it is more accurate to say that poetry is an evocative response to ordinary life experience (Clungston, 2010)†. I think watching empathy grow in a child’s eyes and the personification of a snowman combine to paints a beautiful picture of the innocence of youth and the amazing experiences of watching someone slowly mature and grow before your very eyes. Reference Clugston, R. W. (2010). Journey into literature. San Diego, California: Bridgepoint Education,Inc retrieved XX/XX/XXfrom https://content. ashford. edu/books/AUENG125. 10. 2/sections/sec9. 2 Wilbur, Richard (1952), Boy at the Window, Things of this World, Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company How to cite The Boy at the Window, Papers

The gravity equation in international trade - Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss aboutThe gravity equation in international trade. Answer: Introduction The report applies Gravity Model for the purpose of analyzing bilateral trade of other countries and Vietnam of 2015. The model is a popular econometric model in international trade. The model came from its use of gravitational force concept as a method of explaining volume of joint trade flows between different countries. In my report I embark on the use of data on international trade of Vietnam and other countries. The approximate results revel that distance and culture, economic size of foreign partners, the economic size of Vietnam largely affected bilateral trade flows between other countries and Vietnam. The report also included the use of varied variables, assumptions of their influences to Vietnam as a country, difficulties of gravity equations and their actual resolving. Gravity model is a practical success because it precisely foretells trade flows of Vietnam and other countries for many goods and services. Nevertheless, gravity correlation can ascend in nearly all the trad e model and it consists of trade costs which arise as the distance increases. The question always arises in regard of what factors influences the selection of foreign trade partners of Vietnam for the purposes of exploiting the comparative importance of each country. Gross Domestic Product (GDP), geographical distance, the actual population greatly influence trade flows between different countries like Singapore and Montanari. The first section states the literature review on the model and the advantages on the international trade. The second part describes and illustrates the actual meaning of gravity model and the definition of various variables used. The third section demonstrates the analysis used in order for the purposes of explaining the bilateral trade. The final part is the actual conclusion. Literature Review The model is mostly used more often to empirically analyze trade between countries. It has been described as the workhorse of trade that involved different countries and its ability to correctly estimate bilateral trade flow. In the recent past years there has been abnormal change and progress both in improving its empirical estimation and understanding theoretical basis for the entire equation. The name gravity model comes from its use of gravitational force concept as a method of explaining the volume of bilateral trade flows. At first, it was only based on theoretical intuition, but later on, different theoretical foundation has been invented. Newtons law of gravity promoted the original gravity model of economic interaction over the space. The gravity model continues to be successful as it correctly predicts the actual trade flows between countries for different goods and services. It uses to estimate the pattern of international trade. The model basic form is made up of elements that are largely concerned of spatiality and geography, gravity model are mostly being used to check rooted on hypotheses purely in economic theories of trade. Such theories suggest that trade will be built on relatively factor abundances. Countries with plenty of one factor would then produce goods which requires relatively big amount of factors in their real production. The gravity model of trade has also been used in the area of international relations in order to determine the effect of treaties and alliances on trade activities. The model analyzes the effectiveness and efficiency of foreign trade agreements. (Prehn, Brmmer and Glauben 2016). Lately, gravity model mostly describe bilateral the flows of trade between different countries that cannot be explained by other economic theories. Factors such as infrastructure, exchange rates and income differences are included to the standard gravity equation, are found to be most significant determinant of bilateral trade flows (Nowak-Lehmann and Martinez-Zarzoso 2004). The Vietnam bilateral trade is mostly affected by economic size, openness and common language, GDP per capita, and negatively by the actual area between the trading partners. Model Description The model is mainly being use to ensure the smooth flows of trade between two countries that are unable to be solved via other economic theories. Based on the law of gravitation, the G between two matters remains proportional of their respective masses and universally connected to square of respective distance. The equation of the model is given as follows: Where; The gravity model can also be described by the equation below: The model was first applied by Timbergen to analyze foreign trade flows in the year 1962. In such a model, whereas trade flow between country A and B stood as the dependent variable, geographical distance and GDP remained the independent. Where this model is used, the eventual result indicates that as unlike distance, GDP variable shows a positive effect on trade flow between A and B. This implies that an economy with larger economic size as well as closer distance has a tendency of trading with one another more (Baier and Bergstrand 2009). The model has been used is the analysis of predicted trade flows alongside observing differences between predicted as well as observed flows (residual analysis). This is basically analysis of trade potentials of economies of transitions also called out-of sample predictions; identification of natural markets as well as markets with the untapped potentials of trade. It is also mainly used in the analysis of the predicted values utilized in some instances as the input for CGE modeling. Residual variance has been considered via the use of confidence intervals alongside predicted values. Analysis of result The diagnostic test is used to illustrate the assumption of random effects model. Final illustration states that there are heteroscedasticity and multicollinearity. Multicollinearity can be described by high association of Vietnams population and Vietnams GDP. If we employ the use of a large data in the study, then the actual effect of multicolinearity on the result can be controlled. The table below estimate results using the above equation of gravity model after resolving defects. The variables which has an effect on Vietnams bilateral trade are: foreign market size (Nj),distance(Dij), exchange rate(EXiJ), Economic size of both Vietnam and partner country(Yi,Yj) and culture(Cij). The growth of GDP of partners and Vietnam help in increasing the total trade value. An increase of 1% in foreign partners GDP will improve trade value by roughly 0.8% (Baltagi, Egger and Erhardt 2017). Conclusion The main purpose of the report is for the determination of factors that influence bilateral trade flows between partners countries and Vietnam around the world; and then establishing variables that is used. The model was estimated with data derived from different countries in the the year of 2015. The result obtained indicated that bilateral trade flows between partners countries and Vietnam are mostly affected by the foreign market size, geographical distance, national culture and economic size. The actual progress in foreign partners and the economic size of Vietnam has a good impact on the movement of bilateral trade. The limitation of the study is that it is only limited in the data when some areas has not been identify and included in the research. References Baier, S.L. and Bergstrand, J.H., 2009. Bonus vetus OLS: A simple method for approximating international trade-cost effects using the gravity equation.Journal of International Economics,77(1), pp.77-85. Baltagi, B.H., Egger, P.H. and Erhardt, K., 2017. The estimation of gravity models in international trade. InThe Econometrics of Multi-dimensional Panels(pp. 323-348). Springer, Cham. Bergstrand, J.H., 1985. The gravity equation in international trade: some microeconomic foundations and empirical evidence.The review of economics and statistics, pp.474-481. ekyay, B., Palut, P.T., Kabak, ., lengin, F., zayd?n, . and lengin, B., 2017. Analysis of the impact of bilateral and transit quotas on Turkey's international trade by road transport: An integrated maximum flow and gravity model approach.Research in Transportation Economics. Egger, P., 2002. An econometric view on the estimation of gravity models and the calculation of trade potentials.The World Economy,25(2), pp.297-312. Mansfield, E.D. and Reinhardt, E., 2015. International institutions and the volatility of international trade. InTHE POLITICAL ECONOMY OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE(pp. 65-96). Mart, L. and Puertas, R., 2017. The importance of export logistics and trade costs in emerging economies.Maritime Economics Logistics,19(2), pp.315-333. Mathur, S.K., Arora, R. and Singh, S. eds., 2018.Theorizing International Trade: An Indian Perspective. Springer. Patuelli, R., Linders, G.J., Metulini, R. and Griffith, D.A., 2015. The space of gravity: Spatial filtering estimation of a gravity model for bilateral trade. Prehn, S., Brmmer, B. and Glauben, T., 2016. Gravity model estimation: fixed effects vs. random intercept Poisson pseudo-maximum likelihood.Applied Economics Letters,23(11), pp.761-764. https://www.piie.com/publications/chapters_ preview/72/4iie2024.pdf World Integrated Trade Solution. Retrieved from: https://wits.worldbank.org/CountryProfile/en/Country/CZE/Year/2014/TradeFlow/Import